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Diversity in Numismatics
Cayman Islands
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Coin Details
Set Details
Coin Description:
Grade:
NGC XF 45
Owner:
RAM-VT
Set Category:
Other (Diverse collecting in the style of Garrett while on a very limited budget)
Set Name:
Diversity in Numismatics
Slot Name:
Cayman Islands
Research:
See NGC's Census Report for this Coin
Owner's Description
England Charles I 1625 - 1649 Groat (4P) Mint Mark – Open Book - Aberystwyth XF-45 S-2893 Census - 3 graded by NGC - one lower and one higher Obv. Legend – CAROLUS D G M B F ET H REX – Charles by the grace of God Great Kong of Britain France and Ireland Obv. – Small left-facing bust with lace collar, no armor on shoulder and a plume in front of the king’s face, value behind Rev. Legend – CHRISTO AVSPICE REGNO – I reign under the auspices of Christ Rev. – Plume over oval shield with royal arms Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) was King of England, King of Scotland, and King of Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649. Charles engaged in a struggle for power with the Parliament of England, attempting to obtain royal revenue whilst Parliament sought to curb his Royal prerogative which Charles believed was divinely ordained. Many of his English subjects opposed his actions, in particular his interference in the English and Scottish Churches and the levying of taxes without parliamentary consent which grew to be seen as those of a tyrannical absolute monarch. Religious conflicts permeated Charles's reign. His failure to successfully aid Protestant forces during the Thirty Years' War, coupled with such actions as marrying a Catholic princess, generated deep mistrust concerning the king's dogma. Charles further allied himself with controversial religious figures, such as the ecclesiastic Richard Montagu, and William Laud, whom Charles appointed Archbishop of Canterbury. Many of Charles' subjects felt this brought the Church of England too close to the Catholic Church. Charles' later attempts to force religious reforms upon Scotland led to the Bishops' Wars, strengthened the position of the English and Scottish Parliaments and helped precipitate the king's downfall. Charles' last years were marked by the English Civil War, in which he fought the forces of the English and Scottish Parliaments, which challenged the king's attempts to overrule and negate Parliamentary authority, whilst simultaneously using his position as head of the English Church to pursue religious policies which generated the antipathy of reformed groups such as the Puritans. Charles was defeated in the First Civil War (1642–45), after which Parliament expected him to accept its demands for a constitutional monarchy. He instead remained defiant by attempting to forge an alliance with Scotland and escaping to the Isle of Wight. This provoked the Second Civil War (1648–49) and a second defeat for Charles, who was subsequently captured, tried, convicted, and executed for high treason. The monarchy was then abolished and a republic called the Commonwealth of England, also referred to as the Cromwellian Interregnum, was declared. Charles' son, Charles II, though he became king at the death of his father, did not take up the reins of government until the restoration of the monarchy in 1660. In that same year, Charles I was canonised as Saint Charles Stuart and King Charles the Martyr by the Church of England and is venerated throughout the Anglican Communion. My cost was $776 - Yes I know I over paid for this coin but I really believed this coin was better than XF. However I still love this coin and its totally natural state of preservation and toning. This coin needed those 400+ years to look like this. And its details are absolutely bold and sharp. You do not need an UNC specimen to know what this coin looked like when it was struck. The details are all there.
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