HORNREICH COLLECTION: Medallic History of Christopher Columbus and the World's Columbian Exposition
Eglit-309A, HK-627 Bz, Phillipsburg Columbian Celebration 1892

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Coin Details

Origin/Country: United States New Jersey / Chicago, IL 1892
Design Description: HK-627 Phillipsburg Columbian Celebration
Item Description: Bronze SC$1 1892 NJ HK-627 PHILLIPSBURG COLUMBIAN HK-627 Bz, Eglit-309A PHILLIPSBURG, NEW JERSEY
Full Grade: NGC MS 63 BN
Owner: Spencer Collection

Owner Comments:

Medal, 1892, Bz, PHILLIPSBURG COLUMBIAN CELEBRATION, New Jersey & Chicago, IL, So Called Dollar HK-627 and Eglit-309A. Bronze, NGC MS63BN, Cert# 2516699-007. Obv. Statue; above Columbus; below statue Souvenir Medal; at l. border 1492, at r. border 1892; Rv. Male bust facing part r.; above Rev. R. E. Burke, Rector; upper border legend Sts. Phillip & James Church; below bust Oct. 12 1892 / Phillipsburg, N. J. 38mm. Rarity-5. History: On August 16, 1892, a group of parishioners of St. Philip and St. James Church, Phillipsburg, NJ met with their pastor, Father Emmett Burke, at his request, to decide how to raise the necessary funds to purchase a statue of Christopher Columbus. The statue was to commemorate the 400th anniversary of the landing of Columbus on San Salvador on October 12, 1492. The V. H. Mullins Company made the statue, which was selected, in Salem, Ohio. They used a design of the famous sculptor Alfons Pelzer.1 It was based on an original painting of Columbus, which is considered to be the greatest likeness of the famous explorer. It was the official Columbus picture adopted by the 1893 Columbian Exposition in Chicago, and considered by them to be "the most pleasing and historically, the most correct". The 9-foot statue was formed from copper sheets with an internal steel armature for stability. In his left hand Columbus held a globe and in the right a pair of calipers. On his left stood a pedestal on which was a globe with a dove. When the statue became badly deteriorated, it was restored using one of the medals (maybe this one?) so that the likeness could be made more authentic. There may have been up to 4 of these statues, one of which was destroyed in a fire in Chicago in 1893 at the Columbian Exposition.

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