The United States Manila Mint, Complete
1920 - Culion Leper Colony - 1 Peso (Mintage: 4,000)


Obverse
 
Reverse

Coin Details

 

Set Details

Coin Description:
Grade: NGC XF 40
Owner: JAA
 
Set Category: Thematic & Topical Coins
Set Name: The United States Manila Mint, Complete
Slot Name: 1920 - Culion Leper Colony - 1 Peso (Mintage: 4,000)
Research: See NGC's Census Report for this Coin

Owner's Description

1920 was the first year that Culion Leper Colony coins were struck at the newly opened U.S. Manila Mint. The 1920 Culion Leper Colony issue consisted of Ten Centavos, Twenty Centavos, and One Peso coins, all of which were struck in aluminum. The obverse design of the 1920 Cullion Leper Colony "20 Centavos" consists of a caduceus, the words "BUREAU OF HEALTH" and the date "1920". The reverse has the denomination "20 CENTAVOS" and the words "CULION LEPER COLONY - PHILIPPINE ISLANDS". The 1920 "20 Centavos" carried no mint mark. The aluminum Culion Leper Colony coins proved totally unsatisfactory due to rapid deterioration from the climatic conditions in the Philippines and the chemical disinfect (mercuric bichloride) used to disinfect leper colony money. Starting in 1922 all Leper Colony coinage would be struck in copper-nickel. Since the Philippine Bureau of Health routinely disinfected all circulating Culion Leper Colony coins in harsh chemicals almost all surviving specimens show moderate to excessive surface hairlines. As a result finding specimens of any date that do not "details grade" can be quite challenging. This is particularly true for the 1913 and 1920 aluminum issues which were more susceptible to damage from the harsh cleaning. To date this specimen is only the second 1920 CLC Twenty Centavos to receive a numerical grade from NGC. At XF40 this specimen is a NGC Top Pop coin and the single finest NGC graded example of this date. SPECIFICATIONS: Mint: U.S. Manila Mint Mint Mark: None Mintage: 10,000 Composition: Aluminum Diameter: 32.3 mm NGC Population: 1/0 (A NGC Top Pop Coin)

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