A survey of 19th century business strike coin
G$1 TYPE 2 (1854-1856)

Obverse:

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Reverse:

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Coin Details

Origin/Country: United States
Design Description: GOLD DOLLARS
Item Description: G$1 1854 TYPE 2
Full Grade: PCGS MS 64
Owner: BillJones

Set Details

Custom Sets: This coin is not in any custom sets.
Competitive Sets: Bill Jones' complete gold coin type set   Score: 6007
Bill Jones' Gold Type Set   Score: 6007
Bill Jones' Basic Type set   Score: 6007
19th Century Gold   Score: 6007
A survey of 19th century business strike coin   Score: 6007
Bill's Gold Dollars, Year by Year   Score: 5836
Bill jones Type II Gold Dollars   Score: 5836
Research: NGC Coin Explorer NGC Coin Price Guide
NGC US Coin Census for Gold Dollars (1849-1889)

Owner Comments:

Complaints about the tiny size of the Type 1 gold dollar resulted in this change in design mid way through 1854. The Type II gold dollar weighed the same as it predecessor, but it had a large diameter and the planchet (coin blank) was thinner.

The U.S. mint system issued this short lived type for all or parts of just three years from 1854 to 1856. As such collectors have long viewed this type as a very scarce item, especially in Choice to Gem (MS-63 to 65) Mint State.

Soon after this design was put into production, it was found the relief on Ms. Liberty's head was too high given the thin planchets that were required for the larger diameter gold dollars. As a result the hair detail on the obverse was almost never full struck, and of even greater concern, the date in the reverse was often weak and unreadable. This resulted in the rapid modification to the design.

The example shown above is a very well struck example of this scarce type. It has a minimum number of scratches and none of the clash marks that are often seen on Type II gold dollars.

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